EF40.0 Capillaritis
International Classification of Diseases for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics, 11th Revision, v2025-01
Capillaritis results from extravasation of red blood cells from leaky capillaries into the dermis and manifests initially as a finely stippled pink to purple purpura, most commonly affecting the lower limbs. As iron is released and converted into haemosiderin, the skin stains gold or brown. Various patterns of capillaritis have been described and given separate names depending on the distribution, time course, extent and degree of pigmentation and presence or otherwise of epidermal thickening. The underlying processes involved in all these variants are very similar and of unknown cause. Histology may show mild inflammation around capillaries but no vasculitis.
inclusions
- Pigmented purpura
exclusions
postcoordination
Add Stem and/or Extension codes to form a cluster code which adds detail to the condition.
synonyms
- Capillaritis
- Pigmented purpura
- Purpura simplex
- Pigmented purpuric dermatosis
- Progressive pigmented purpura
- Capillaritis, Schamberg
- Progressive pigmented purpura of Schamberg
- Schamberg disease
- Capillaritis, Majocchi
- Purpura annularis telangiectodes of Majocchi
- Majocchi pigmented purpuric dermatosis
- Lichenoid capillaritis
- Pigmented purpuric lichenoid dermatitis of Gougerot and Blum
- Gougerot-Blum trisymptome
- Lichenoid purpuric dermatitis
- Itching purpura
- Eczematid-like purpura
- Lichen aureus
- Drug-induced capillaritis
- Pigmented purpura due to drug
- medicament-induced capillaritis
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