Ethanol [Mass/volume] in Blood Estimated from serum or plasma level 74859-0
LOINC Code
LOINC code | 74859-0 | ||
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name | Ethanol [Mass/volume] in Blood Estimated from serum or plasma level | ||
description | Alcohol whole blood equivalent is estimated from the serum or plasma level and reported as a percent. The alcohol level in serum or plasma is usually 1.09 to 1.18 times higher than that in whole blood because the cellular component of whole blood dilutes the concentration. [http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/alcohol-ethanol-ethyl-alcohol.html, accessed 20190923] Conversion factors for estimated blood level from serum or plasma level range from 1.10-1.20, and different states or countries may have different legally accepted conversion factors. | ||
status | ACTIVE | ||
Fully-Specified Name | |||
component | Ethanol | ||
property | MCnc = Mass Concentration | ||
time | Pt = Point in time: To identify measures at a point in time. This is a synonym for “spot” or “random” as applied to urine measurements. | ||
system | Bld = Whole blood | ||
scale | Qn = Quantitative: The result of the test is a numeric value that relates to a continuous numeric scale. Reported either as an integer, a ratio, a real number, or a range. The test result value may optionally contain a relational operator from the set {<=, <, >, >=}. Valid values for a quantitative test are of the form "7", "-7", "7.4", "-7.4", "7.8912", "0.125", "<10", "<10.15", ">12000", 1-10, 1:256 | ||
method | Estimated from serum or plasma level | ||
Additional Names | |||
short name | Bld Ethanol Est from SerPl-mCnc | ||
Basic Attributes | |||
class | DRUG/TOX | ||
type | 1 Laboratory | ||
order vs. observation | Observation | ||
formula (readable) | Blood alcohol level = (Serum or plasma ethanol/conversion factor)/1000, where conversion factors range from 1.10-1.20) | ||
example UCUM units | % The Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM) is a code system intended to include all units of measures being contemporarily used in international science, engineering, and business (www.unitsofmeasure.org) | ||
example unit | % | ||
Associated Observations | |||
LOINC codes that represent optional associated observation(s) for a clinical observation or laboratory test. A LOINC term may represent a single associated observation or panel containing several associated observations. | |||
Member of these Groups | |||
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History/Usage | |||
test rank | 18965 of 2000 most commonly performed tests by labs in USA | ||
first released | |||
last updated | 2.73 | ||
last change type | MIN - change to field other than name | ||
change reason | Release 2.67: FORMULA: Added "serum" to formula since blood alcohol level can be calculated from serum or plasma levels.; METHOD_TYP: Added "or plasma" to Method since blood alcohol levels can be estimated from serum or plasma. | ||
Related Names | |||
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