Application and Removal of External Fixation

During an open reduction and internal fixation of a navicular fracture, the navicular bone could not be maintained in reduction due to severe midfoot ligamentous instability. To assist with reduction, the surgeon applied a multiplanar, entirely foot based external fixator using a transcalcaneal pin and metatarsal pins. The external fixator was used to restore length and maintain alignment while the navicular was reduced and temporarily stabilized with K-wires. Definitive internal fixation was then achieved with a plate spanning the medial column. Once stable fixation was confirmed, the K-wires and external fixator were removed prior to the conclusion of the same operative session.  Are the placement and removal of an external fixator separately reportable when the device is used intraoperatively to assist with fracture reduction and is removed before the end of the same operative session? ...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This brief case-based article addresses the coding scope of temporary external fixation in the setting of fracture reduction and definitive internal fixation. It is relevant to professionals evaluating procedure reporting and includes a clinical scenario and a general discussion of how the fixation device relates to the overall operative service.

Why This Topic Matters

Understanding how temporary devices used during an operative session are considered in procedure reporting can help coding professionals assess the scope of fracture-surgery documentation.

What You Will Learn

  • The article’s scope regarding intraoperative external fixation in fracture surgery.
  • How the article frames the relationship between temporary fixation and definitive internal fixation.
  • The coding question raised by removal of a temporary device during the same operative session.
  • intended_audiences
  • topics
  • medical_specialties
  • code_sets
  • codes

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Coding auditors
  • Orthopedic surgery billing professionals

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