Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) bronchoscopy

A patient presented for an endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) with transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA). The ultrasound scope was introduced into the trachea and lymph nodes were identified in the right paratracheal area (4R) and in the subcarinal area (7). The biopsy needle was utilized and the lymph nodes were aspirated. Repeated passes were performed at each of the two stations. What is the appropriate CPT code for this procedure? ...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article explains the clinical use of endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) bronchoscopy and focuses on the CPT coding framework used when mediastinal or hilar lymph node stations or nearby structures are sampled. It is relevant for coders, billers, and clinicians involved in pulmonary procedures, lung cancer staging, and related diagnostic workups. The article covers the procedure overview, the CPT code options discussed, and the general documentation concepts involved in identifying sampled stations.

Why This Topic Matters

EBUS is a common minimally invasive pulmonary procedure, and accurate CPT selection depends on how the sampled stations are documented. Understanding the scope of the article helps readers assess whether they need the full coding guidance for bronchoscopy and lymph node sampling.

What You Will Learn

  • What endobronchial ultrasound bronchoscopy is used for in pulmonary care
  • How EBUS relates to sampling mediastinal and hilar structures
  • What CPT coding topics are discussed for station-based sampling
  • Why procedure documentation matters when reviewing EBUS cases

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Billers
  • Pulmonary practice staff
  • Physicians and advanced practice clinicians
  • Revenue cycle professionals

Codes Discussed


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