PLA code 0202U vs. CPT code 87635

Our facility utilizes the BioFire® respiratory panel 2.1, a proprietary laboratory test (PLA) represented by code 0202U that tests 22 targets including SARS-CoV-2. It is our only in-house option for COVID-19 test reporting. Is it appropriate to assign code 0202U , Infectious disease (bacterial or viral respiratory tract infection), pathogen-specific nucleic acid (DNA or RNA), 22 targets including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), qualitative RT-PCR, nasopharyngeal swab, each pathogen reported as detected or not detected, when the only test ordered is for COVID-19 or should CPT code 87635 , Infectious agent detection by nucleic acid (DNA or RNA); severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (Coronavirus disease [COVID-19]), amplified probe technique, be assigned instead? ...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This article explains a coding question involving a proprietary laboratory assay used for respiratory and COVID-19 testing, and compares it with a CPT infectious agent detection code for SARS-CoV-2. It is relevant to laboratory billers, coders, compliance staff, and revenue cycle teams that handle molecular diagnostic test reporting. The discussion focuses on how the test context, test intent, and code-set selection are framed for laboratory claims and reporting.

Why This Topic Matters

Choosing the correct laboratory code affects claim accuracy, coding consistency, and reporting for COVID-19-related molecular testing. The article helps readers understand the distinction between a proprietary panel code and a targeted pathogen detection code in a lab billing context.

What You Will Learn

  • How the article frames a coding comparison for respiratory molecular testing.
  • The general considerations involved in selecting a laboratory test code for SARS-CoV-2 reporting.
  • How proprietary laboratory test coding is discussed alongside a CPT molecular infectious disease code.
  • The lab billing context in which COVID-19 test reporting questions arise.

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Laboratory billing staff
  • Compliance professionals
  • Revenue cycle teams
  • Health information management professionals

Codes Discussed


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