Alcohol Withdrawal

Note: As of October 1, 2004, the code title for 291.8 , was changed to Other specified alcohol-induced mental disorders. As of October 1, 2004, the code title for 291.3 , was changed to Alcohol-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations. Prior to October 1, 1996, alcohol withdrawal was coded to 291.8 , Other specified alcoholic psychosis. Code 291.8 also included alcoholic anxiety and alcoholic mood. Effective October 1, 1996, code 291.81 , Alcohol withdrawal, has been created to specifically separate alcohol withdrawal from other alcoholic withdrawal without delirium. Alcohol withdrawal is characterized by a withdrawal syndrome that develops after...

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Note:  The following article synopsis was NOT provided by the AHA. It was created by Find-A-Code/innoviHealth.

Article Overview

This premium article explains how alcohol withdrawal is classified in ICD-9-CM, including historical title changes, the creation of a specific alcohol withdrawal code, and related exclusions. It also provides a broad clinical overview of the syndrome, its typical features, and how it differed from other alcohol-related mental disorder categories at the time. The content is relevant to coding professionals, CDI staff, and clinicians who need to understand the ICD-9-CM context for alcohol-related withdrawal diagnoses.

Why This Topic Matters

Alcohol withdrawal was reorganized into a more specific ICD-9-CM category, so understanding the timing and scope of the change helps prevent misclassification in historical records and legacy data review. The article also helps readers distinguish alcohol withdrawal from other alcohol-induced mental disorder categories referenced in the coding guidance.

Article Sections

  1. Note

    Background notes on ICD-9-CM title changes and the timing of classification updates related to alcohol-related mental disorder categories.

  2. Clinical overview of alcohol withdrawal

    A general description of the syndrome, common symptom patterns, and typical timing during abstinence.

  3. Coding references and exclusions

    A summary of the ICD-9-CM entries referenced in the article, including the related exclusion list and the superseded guidance note.

What You Will Learn

  • How alcohol withdrawal was described in ICD-9-CM-era guidance
  • What historical classification changes are referenced
  • What general clinical features are associated with alcohol withdrawal
  • Which related alcohol-induced mental disorder categories are mentioned as exclusions or comparisons

Who Should Read This

  • Medical coders
  • Coding auditors
  • Clinical documentation integrity specialists
  • Healthcare compliance staff
  • Clinicians reviewing diagnosis classification

Codes Discussed


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