Deprecated PhenX measure - contact biometry   62678-8

LOINC Code


LOINC code62678-8
nameDeprecated PhenX measure - contact biometry
descriptionAxial length of the eye and central corneal thickness is measured using contact biometry and pachymetry. Depth of the anterior chamber, lens thickness and depth of the posterior chamber can also be obtained. Many eye diseases are known to be associated with either excessively short eyes (nanophthalmos and angle closure glaucoma) or excessively long eyes (degenerative myopia, Stickler's Syndrome). In addition, ocular biometry provides information about the thickness of the lens (for studies of cataract) and the size of the posterior chamber. Axial length of the eye is an essential measurement for selecting the proper intraocular lens when doing cataract surgery. Central corneal thickness influences intraocular pressure measurements (thicker corneas result in artificially higher pressure and thinner corneas in lower pressure). In addition thinner central corneal thickness may be an independent risk factor for optic nerve degeneration in glaucoma.Results of all measurements are then printed. The WG recommends that three readings be taken and recorded from each eye for both axial length and central corneal thickness (measurements in millimeters). The WG recommends that the central corneal thickness-pachymetry measurements be taken first followed by the axial length measurements, as presented in this protocol. This protocol for contact biometry uses the ultrasonic A scan/pachymeter DGH 4000B SBH IOL Computation module. Other instruments can be used to measure ocular biometry including axial length and central corneal thickness. If other instruments are used, the reproducibility of the measurements should be comparable to those acquired with this protocol. In addition, when other instruments are used to collect these measurements, the manufacturer and model of equipment should be recorded. These other devices may require some different steps than are described in this protocol. Investigators should follow the equipment manufacturer's instructions to ensure quality control.
statusDEPRECATED

Fully-Specified Name

componentPhenX measure - contact biometry
property-
timePt  =  Point in time:  To identify measures at a point in time. This is a synonym for “spot” or “random” as applied to urine measurements.
system^Patient
scale-
methodPhenX

Additional Names

short name

Basic Attributes

classPANEL.PHENX
type2  Clinical

Associated Observations

LOINC codes that represent optional associated observation(s) for a clinical observation or laboratory test. A LOINC term may represent a single associated observation or panel containing several associated observations.

History/Usage

first released
last updated2.46
last change typeDEL  - delete (deprecate)

Related Names

Pan
Panel
PANEL.PHENX
Panl
Pnl
Point in time
Random

Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © 1995-2024, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://loinc.org/license for the full LOINC copyright and license.

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