Mitogen stimulated gamma interferon positive control spot count [#] in Blood   74280-9

LOINC Code


LOINC code74280-9
nameMitogen stimulated gamma interferon positive control spot count [#] in Blood
descriptionThe count of mitogen-stimulated (e.g. phytohemagglutinin, PHA) spots (0 to >50) in a patient's T cells which serves as serves as an IFN-gamma positive control and indicates cell functionality. This term is created for, but not limited in use to, Oxford Immunotec's T-SPOT.TB assay, used to diagnose M. tuberculosis. T-SPOT.TB assay uses enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) methodology to enumerate M. tuberculosis-sensitized T cells by capturing interferon-gamma (IFN-y) in the vicinity of T cells in the patient's whole blood. In the T-SPOT test, the positive control spot count should be greater than or equal to 20 or show saturation (too many spots to count). When the spot count is <20, the result should be considered invalid unless Panel A (ESAT-6) or Panel B (CFP10) are positive or borderline.
statusACTIVE

Fully-Specified Name

componentMitogen stimulated gamma interferon.positive control spot count
propertyNum  =  Number
timePt  =  Point in time:  To identify measures at a point in time. This is a synonym for “spot” or “random” as applied to urine measurements.
systemBld  =  Whole blood
scaleQn  =  Quantitative:  The result of the test is a numeric value that relates to a continuous numeric scale. Reported either as an integer, a ratio, a real number, or a range. The test result value may optionally contain a relational operator from the set {<=, <, >, >=}. Valid values for a quantitative test are of the form "7", "-7", "7.4", "-7.4", "7.8912", "0.125", "<10", "<10.15", ">12000", 1-10, 1:256
method

Additional Names

short nameMitogen IGNF.spot count Bld

Basic Attributes

classMICRO
type1  Laboratory
order vs. observationBoth
example UCUM units{#}
The Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM) is a code system intended to include all units of measures being contemporarily used in international science, engineering, and business (www.unitsofmeasure.org)
example unit#

Associated Observations

LOINC codes that represent optional associated observation(s) for a clinical observation or laboratory test. A LOINC term may represent a single associated observation or panel containing several associated observations.

Member of these Panels

74281-7Mycobacterium tuberculosis stimulated gamma interferon and spot count panel - Blood

History/Usage

test rank10814 of 2000 most commonly performed tests by labs in USA
first released
last updated2.73
last change typeMIN  - change to field other than name

Related Names

Blood
Cnt
Count
ID
IFN
IGRA
Infectious Disease
InfectiousDisease
Lung
Microbiology
Mitogen IGNF
Mitogen IGNF.spot count
Number
Point in time
Pos
Pulmonary
Pulmonology
QFT
QNT
Quan
Quant
Quantiferon
Quantitative
Random
Respiratory
WB
Whole blood

Copyright © 2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. All Rights Reserved. To the extent included herein, the LOINC table and LOINC codes are copyright © 1995-2024, Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) Committee. See https://loinc.org/license for the full LOINC copyright and license.

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